Iranian Population Studies

Iranian Population Studies

Population Aging and Emerging Needs of the Elderly Community with an emphasis on the Rural Society of Selseleh County, Lorestan Province, Iran

Author
Associate Professor in Sociology of demography and development, Agriculture and Rural Development Research Department. Agricultural Planning, Economic and Rural Development Research Institute (APERDRI), Tehran, Iran (Corresponding Author).
Abstract
Iran's population will soon enter advanced stages of ageing. Therefore, alongside efforts to increase the level of childbearing, forward-looking initiatives must be made in order to adjust the issues and problems and improve the well-being of the elderly. This research, by using the survey –based methodology   and structured questionnaire and interview tools, is trying to gain a proper understanding of the challenges, interests, emerging needs and expectations of the elderly population and related factors in the Selseleh county, Lorestan provincein Iran. The statistical population comprises individuals aged above 60 in this county in 2022 and the sample size was determined to be 1300 participants. According to the findings, the elderly of Selseleh county, contrary to stereotypes and myths, possess significant abilities and interests. However, they also face multiple constraints, with 95% reporting at least one specific problem. Inadequate income, feeling of helpless in providing for the future, high healthcare costs, and chronic illnesses are some of the key problems of these elderly population. Regarding their needs and expectations, it is mainly reported neglect from both their children and the relevant authorities. In the surrounding villages, addressing the livelihood and support needs of the elderly is a higher priority, while for the urban elderly residents, providing healthcare costs and facilitating opportunities for self-actualization are of greater importance. It seems that the fully implementatiing the strategies of the National Plan for the Elderly and realizing the strategies for the elderly support will be critically necessary, useful and effective.
Keywords

Subjects


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Volume 8, Issue 2 - Serial Number 16
December 2022
Pages 275-316

  • Receive Date 31 December 2023
  • Revise Date 25 September 2024
  • Accept Date 28 September 2024
  • Publish Date 28 September 2024